人口年龄结构变动对碳排放的影响——基于生育率和预期寿命的跨国面板数据
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刘丰, 王维国
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The impact of age structure on carbon emissions: Based on a cross-country panel data of fertility rate and life expectancy
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LIU Feng, WANG Weiguo
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表6 各经济体碳排放作用机制分解
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Table 6 Decomposition of impact mechanism for carbon emissions among selected economies
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| 经济体 | 总和生育率-各路径贡献百分比 | | 预期寿命年限-各路径贡献百分比 | | lnpop | lnl | lnye | lnci | lnpop | lnl | lnye | lnci | | 日本 | 15.540 | -6.858 | 49.609 | 41.710 | | 25.625 | 108.443 | -289.930 | 255.862 | | 挪威 | 20.235 | -4.077 | 40.026 | 43.816 | | 44.188 | 233.265 | -569.848 | 392.395 | | 意大利 | 20.885 | 0.859 | 43.984 | 34.271 | | 26.161 | 118.865 | -321.600 | 276.574 | | 阿根廷 | 25.640 | 2.200 | 32.564 | 39.596 | | 22.255 | 34.307 | -61.101 | 104.538 | | 瑞士 | 21.977 | 2.268 | 42.641 | 33.114 | | 33.235 | 176.908 | -464.491 | 354.348 | | 英国 | 23.033 | 2.983 | 40.592 | 33.392 | | 28.802 | 121.362 | -308.630 | 258.466 | | 加拿大 | 26.007 | 4.399 | 34.117 | 35.478 | | 29.584 | 129.796 | -331.399 | 272.019 | | 澳大利亚 | 26.080 | 5.397 | 35.079 | 33.444 | | 32.845 | 145.519 | -359.136 | 280.772 | | 法国 | 25.591 | 6.348 | 37.517 | 30.544 | | 31.384 | 129.195 | -314.606 | 254.027 | | 欧盟（其他） | 24.449 | 8.674 | 43.338 | 23.539 | | 22.378 | 81.794 | -223.685 | 219.513 | | 美国 | 28.161 | 9.037 | 33.627 | 29.174 | | 22.954 | 69.330 | -176.509 | 184.225 | | 德国 | 26.771 | 14.371 | 43.620 | 15.238 | | 18.981 | 73.423 | -223.158 | 230.754 | | 新加坡 | 35.784 | 16.519 | 21.513 | 26.185 | | 23.832 | 73.969 | -185.371 | 187.570 | | 俄罗斯 | 28.243 | 17.109 | 42.785 | 11.863 | | 14.600 | 16.223 | -61.166 | 130.343 | | 沙特阿拉伯 | 54.648 | 18.359 | -27.846 | 54.839 | | 26.205 | 8.626 | 60.021 | 5.148 | | 智利 | 37.077 | 21.904 | 24.243 | 16.776 | | 19.345 | 16.178 | -22.202 | 86.679 | | 越南 | 48.442 | 26.084 | -1.925 | 27.399 | | 26.301 | 27.531 | -4.579 | 50.748 | | 中国 | 43.355 | 28.650 | 14.943 | 13.052 | | 17.736 | -11.200 | 59.330 | 34.133 | | 马来西亚 | 50.362 | 28.854 | -3.945 | 24.730 | | 25.447 | 27.426 | -11.195 | 58.322 | | 墨西哥 | 53.837 | 29.669 | -12.487 | 28.981 | | 26.761 | 23.461 | 13.257 | 36.521 | | 韩国 | 43.900 | 33.369 | 18.941 | 3.789 | | 17.712 | 14.364 | -29.278 | 97.202 | | 泰国 | 49.634 | 38.770 | 9.566 | 2.031 | | 18.350 | 2.953 | 15.407 | 63.289 | | 巴西 | 52.502 | 43.200 | 6.887 | -2.589 | | 17.834 | -1.161 | 25.413 | 57.914 | | 菲律宾 | 70.850 | 49.864 | -35.460 | 14.746 | | 25.140 | 19.539 | 13.574 | 41.747 | | 印度尼西亚 | 60.570 | 59.738 | 4.080 | -24.389 | | 15.110 | -19.841 | 67.741 | 36.990 | | 土耳其 | 65.297 | 64.017 | -3.848 | -25.466 | | 16.540 | -12.277 | 53.274 | 42.463 | | 孟加拉国 | 67.769 | 65.060 | -9.386 | -23.444 | | 17.025 | -15.511 | 68.430 | 30.056 | | 南非 | 66.598 | 66.980 | -3.955 | -29.623 | | 16.824 | -19.139 | 79.331 | 22.983 | | 印度 | 65.529 | 68.817 | 1.097 | -35.444 | | 14.083 | -27.223 | 84.874 | 28.265 | | 巴基斯坦 | 85.705 | 73.431 | -48.618 | -10.518 | | 19.924 | -12.530 | 81.821 | 10.786 | | 埃及 | 88.355 | 82.611 | -45.184 | -25.782 | | 20.015 | -6.841 | 62.890 | 23.936 | | 尼日利亚 | 201.471 | 249.588 | -159.910 | -191.149 | | 14.690 | -34.189 | 113.928 | 5.570 |
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