家庭养老功能异质视角下社会养老与土地养老的互动机制
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朱哲毅, 宁可
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Interactions between social and land supports for elderlies under different family support functions
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ZHU Zheyi, NING Ke
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表3 不同家庭养老功能下农户关键变量描述
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Table 3 Description of key variables of farmers under different family elderly support functions
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| 变量 | 参保情况 | 总体情况 | 按家庭养老功能分组 | | 情景I | 情景II | 情景III | 情景IV | | Part I：土地转出 | | 参与土地转出比例 | 参保 | 0.29 | 0.30 | 0.27 | 0.28 | 0.30 | | (0.45) | (0.46) | (0.45) | (0.45) | (0.46) | | 未参保 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.10 | 0.18 | | (0.35) | (0.33) | (0.36) | (0.31) | (0.38) | | T检验 | 0.14*** | 0.17*** | 0.12*** | 0.18*** | 0.12*** | | (0.01) | (0.03) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | | 同方差检验 | 0.60 | 0.52 | 0.66 | 0.46 | 0.70 | | 转出土地面积占比/% | 参保 | 25.25 | 26.94 | 23.16 | 25.47 | 25.83 | | (41.95) | (43.05) | (40.37) | (42.56) | (42.03) | | 未参保 | 10.40 | 8.58 | 10.44 | 7.73 | 13.35 | | (28.07) | (25.30) | (27.28) | (24.87) | (31.37) | | T检验 | 14.85*** | 18.36*** | 12.72*** | 17.74*** | 12.48*** | | (0.84) | (2.57) | (2.15) | (1.53) | (1.42) | | 同方差检验 | 0.45 | 0.35 | 0.46 | 0.34 | 0.56 | | Part II：劳动供给 | | 农业劳动时间/（小时/年） | 参保 | 730 | 818 | 832 | 724 | 672 | | (913) | (969) | (958) | (906) | (881) | | 未参保 | 1057 | 1306 | 1136 | 1055 | 906 | | (1016) | (1054) | (1020) | (1007) | (965) | | T检验 | -327*** | -488*** | 304*** | -331*** | -234*** | | (24.48) | (76.19) | (62.04) | (46.31) | (39.32) | | 同方差检验 | 1.24 | 1.18 | 1.13 | 1.23 | 1.20 | | 参与非农劳动比例 | 参保 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.17 | | (0.37) | (0.35) | (0.37) | (0.36) | (0.38) | | 未参保 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.17 | | (0.37) | (0.30) | (0.35) | (0.40) | (0.37) | | T检验 | 0.01 | 0.04* | 0.02 | -0.04*** | 0.00 | | (0.01) | (0.03) | (0.02) | (0.02) | (0.02) | | 同方差检验 | 0.97 | 0.72 | 0.84 | 1.12 | 0.98 |
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