供需错配下能源替代路径优化
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严良,熊伟伟,王小林,王腾
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Energy substitution path optimization under supply and demand mismatch
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YAN Liang,XIONG Weiwei,WANG Xiaolin,WANG Teng
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表8 各策略下能源消费结构变动状况
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Table 8 Changes in energy consumption structure under other strategies (%)
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| 能源 | 基准情景 | | 市场策略 | | 补贴策略 | | 成本策略 | | CO2 100元/t | | CO2 150元/t | | 2030 | 2050 | 2030 | 2050 | 2030 | 2050 | 2030 | 2050 | 2030 | 2050 | 2030 | 2050 | | 煤炭 | 56.02 | 49.21 | | 56.48 | 49.96 | | 44.10 | 31.55 | | 55.87 | 48.96 | | 53.34 | 44.98 | | 50.51 | 40.60 | | 石油 | 16.79 | 17.31 | 16.91 | 17.54 | 16.16 | 15.77 | 16.76 | 17.24 | 16.52 | 16.67 | 16.13 | 15.86 | | 天然气 | 9.19 | 10.56 | 9.21 | 10.62 | 17.42 | 22.87 | 9.22 | 10.61 | 9.56 | 11.03 | 9.84 | 11.35 | | 一次电力及其他 | 18.00 | 22.92 | 17.40 | 21.88 | 22.31 | 29.81 | 18.15 | 23.19 | 20.58 | 27.31 | 23.52 | 32.20 |
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