能源价格及资源税杠杆的减排效应比较研究

何凌云, 杨雪杰, 尹芳, 钟章奇

Comparison of the carbon emission reduction effects of energy prices and resource tax

HE Lingyun,YANG Xuejie,YIN Fang,ZHONG Zhangqi

表3 整组变量对碳排放的调节作用

Table 3 Regulatory effect of integrated variable on carbon emissions

系数路径	$\begin{matrix} θ_{1} \end{matrix}$	$\begin{matrix} θ_{2} \end{matrix}$	$\begin{matrix} θ_{3} \end{matrix}$	Z	R²
Y	0.314 3	-	-	0.314 3	0.994 0
Y	[11.058 4]	-	-	[11.058 4]	0.994 0
S	-	0.094 2	-	0.094 2	0.997 2
S	-	[1.544 4]	-	[1.544 4]	0.997 2
E	-	-	-0.237 8	-0.237 8	0.988 4
E	-	-	[5.764 0]	[5.764 0]	0.988 4
Y+S	0.354 5	-0.191 7	-	-0.034 1	0.998 1
Y+S	[7.223 1]	[-2.553 2]	-	[7.627 9]	0.998 1
Y+E	0.416 4	-	-0.209 2	-0.115 5	0.997 5
Y+E	[5.903 9]	-	[-2.075 9]	[14.256 7]	0.997 5
S+E	-	0.210 0	-0.167 9	-0.018 4	0.987 7
S+E	-	[0.157 2]	[4.360 6]	[5.384 2]	0.987 7
Y+S+E	0.467 0	-0.035 9	-0.277 9	-0.012 0	0.998 1
Y+S+E	[5.485 7]	[-0.536 1]	[-2.316 8]	[13.956 7]	0.998 1