基于能值的能源投入回报方法及其应用——以大庆油田为例
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陈英超, 冯连勇, 王建良
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Emergy-based energy return on investment method and its application in Daqing Oilfield
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CHEN Yingchao,FENG Lianyong,WANG Jianliang
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| 表2 2001-2012年大庆油田油气产出及相关投入数据 |
| Table 2 The inputs and outputs of Daqing oilfield from 2001 to 2012 |
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| 年份 | 原油
/万t | 天然气
/亿m3 | 汽油
/万t | 柴油
/万t | 自耗油
/万t | 自耗气
/亿m3 | 电力
/亿kW·h | 投资
/亿元 | 操作成本
/亿元 | 费用
/亿元 | | 2001 | 5 150.2 | 25.2 | 3.5 | 6.6 | 32.5 | 12.1 | 95.2 | 121.2 | 132.4 | 32.2 | | 2002 | 5 013.1 | 25.0 | 3.6 | 6.2 | 20.0 | 12.3 | 97.9 | 122.1 | 113.9 | 35.9 | | 2003 | 4 840.0 | 24.7 | 3.7 | 7.2 | 19.8 | 12.1 | 98.7 | 128.8 | 113.8 | 46.2 | | 2004 | 4 640.0 | 23.9 | 3.6 | 7.3 | 23.6 | 12.1 | 98.5 | 133.3 | 119.4 | 43.5 | | 2005 | 4 495.1 | 26.1 | 3.6 | 8.5 | 23.9 | 12.0 | 98.3 | 191.2 | 140.7 | 67.4 | | 2006 | 4 340.5 | 23.4 | 3.7 | 8.5 | 22.5 | 12.3 | 100.0 | 245.6 | 177.1 | 90.8 | | 2007 | 4 169.8 | 22.7 | 4.0 | 9.5 | 22.1 | 12.8 | 99.0 | 258.7 | 192.3 | 107.8 | | 2008 | 4 020.0 | 22.8 | 4.2 | 7.1 | 21.1 | 14.1 | 97.9 | 203.6 | 204.0 | 104.3 | | 2009 | 4 000.0 | 25.4 | 4.9 | 8.6 | 21.9 | 13.9 | 98.1 | 249.6 | 208.3 | 114.0 | | 2010 | 4 000.0 | 29.0 | 5.1 | 8.8 | 21.2 | 10.2 | 110.8 | 263.0 | 236.6 | 123.1 | | 2011 | 4 000.0 | 31.0 | 5.4 | 9.2 | 21.2 | 10.2 | 123.8 | 242.0 | 253.6 | 132.1 | | 2012 | 4 000.0 | 33.0 | 5.8 | 8.9 | 21.2 | 10.2 | 136.5 | 267.0 | 259.5 | 141.9 |
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