资源科学 ›› 2020, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (1): 197-205.doi: 10.18402/resci.2020.01.19
• 高质量发展路径 • 上一篇
刘小鹏1,2, 马存霞1, 魏丽3, 程静1, 魏静宜1, 曾端1
收稿日期:
2019-11-28
修回日期:
2019-12-19
出版日期:
2020-01-25
发布日期:
2020-01-25
作者简介:
刘小鹏,男,宁夏海原人,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事减贫与发展、发展地理学研究。E-mail: 基金资助:
LIU Xiaopeng1,2, MA Cunxia1, WEI li3, CHENG Jing1, WEI Jingyi1, ZENG Duan1
Received:
2019-11-28
Revised:
2019-12-19
Online:
2020-01-25
Published:
2020-01-25
摘要:
黄河上游地区是中国贫困易发高发的地区。在2020年打赢脱贫攻坚战背景下,探讨该地区减贫转向特征和高质量发展路径,对实现区域可持续发展具有重要指导意义。本文通过梳理流域地区发展研究和国家战略需求,基于发展地理学视角,构建了面向流域减贫与发展的“五位一体”地理资本体系及其空间整合分析框架。在界定黄河上游地区范围的基础上,阐述了该地区的减贫转向与发展问题。研究发现:黄河上游地区贫困发生率持续下降,贫困人口大幅减少,2020年后将实现减贫转向;地理资本指数呈明显上升趋势,上升幅度高于黄河流域(0.078)和全国平均水平(0.067),但仍受城乡居民收入和城市化水平较低,工业企业研发强度、贸易依存度、专利密度和技术市场水平较弱等方面的制约;该地区与黄河流域和全国比较发展差距在缩小,呈现区域收敛趋势,但欠发达的格局没有改变。在减贫转向和区域收敛的背景下,综合集成构建了该地区可持续减贫及由传统增长向高质量发展转型的路径模式。
刘小鹏, 马存霞, 魏丽, 程静, 魏静宜, 曾端. 黄河上游地区减贫转向与高质量发展[J]. 资源科学, 2020, 42(1): 197-205.
LIU Xiaopeng, MA Cunxia, WEI li, CHENG Jing, WEI Jingyi, ZENG Duan. Poverty reduction turn and high-quality development in the upper reaches of the Yellow River[J]. Resources Science, 2020, 42(1): 197-205.
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