资源科学 ›› 2016, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (8): 1585-1593.doi: 10.18402/resci.2016.08.16
张影1(), 谢余初1,2, 齐姗姗1, 巩杰1(
), 张玲玲1
收稿日期:
2016-01-27
修回日期:
2016-05-20
发布日期:
2016-09-22
作者简介:
作者简介:张影,女,黑龙江绥化人,硕士生,主要从事土地利用变化与景观生态研究。E-mail:
基金资助:
ZHANG Ying1(), XIE Yuchu1,2, QI Shanshan1, GONG Jie1(
), ZHANG Lingling1
Received:
2016-01-27
Revised:
2016-05-20
Published:
2016-09-22
摘要:
区域碳储量的空间分布特征研究可为区域生态系统碳库管理和减排增汇政策制定提供重要科学依据。基于InVEST模型和GIS技术,估算及分析了2010年甘肃白龙江流域碳储量及其空间格局,并探讨了海拔、坡度和坡向对碳储量空间分布的影响。结果表明:甘肃白龙江流域碳总储量为251.57TgC,平均碳密度为136.46MgC/hm2;其中,土壤碳储量为202.20TgC,植被碳储量为49.37TgC。碳储量空间分布呈现一定的规律性,碳储量高值区主要集中在流域西北部山区(如迭部县)和白水江南岸(如白水江国家级自然保护区),云杉、冷杉类常绿针叶林的碳总储量最大;低值区多分布在流域东部和东南部(如武都区)、宕昌县东北部等区域。碳储量随海拔高度和坡度的增加呈现先增加后减小的趋势,其高值区主要分布在1500~3500m和25°~40°区段;阴坡和半阴坡区域的碳储量大于阳坡和半阳坡。研究结果可为流域生态系统碳库管理及人类活动管控提供参考。
张影, 谢余初, 齐姗姗, 巩杰, 张玲玲. 基于InVEST模型的甘肃白龙江流域生态系统碳储量及空间格局特征[J]. 资源科学, 2016, 38(8): 1585-1593.
ZHANG Ying,XIE Yuchu,QI Shanshan,GONG Jie,ZHANG Lingling. Carbon storage and spatial distribution characteristics in the Bailongjiang Watershed in Gansu based on InVEST model[J]. Resources Science, 2016, 38(8): 1585-1593.
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